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Writer's pictureHealable Inc.

Breaking Down The Brain's Battle With Stress: The Inside Story

Updated: May 26, 2023

The silent killer of brain cells



With never-ending to-do lists, looming deadlines, and a constant stream of information, it's easy to feel overwhelmed and stressed. However, stress doesn't just affect our daily lives and productivity; it also has a significant impact on our brains. When we feel stressed, our bodies produce a hormone known as cortisol. In small amounts, cortisol is helpful for managing stress and providing an energy boost. But chronic stress causes cortisol to be released all the time, which can hurt brain cells and make it hard for them to talk to each other. This damage can lead to a variety of negative effects, including memory problems, a decreased attention span, and difficulty learning new information.


When stress lasts for a long time, it can make it more likely that you will have mental health problems like depression and anxiety. Since stress has become a part of our everyday lives, it's important to reduce and deal with it. Physical activity, meditation, and spending time with people we care about are all easy ways to deal with and reduce stress and protect our brain health at the same time.

By practicing self-care and controlling stress, we can maintain optimal brain function.



What happens in the brain when we are stressed?

The brain is like the captain of a ship, controlling everything that happens in our body. The brain is composed of various regions, each serving a distinct purpose. In response to stress, the amygdala, a section of the brain, signals an alert and initiates the fight-or-flight reaction. This prompts the discharge of hormones like cortisol, aiding our stress response. But if the stress lasts for a long time, the brain can be hurt by the constant activation of the stress response. It can cause the brain cells to shrink and disrupt communication between different parts of the brain, leading to mental health issues such as anxiety and depression.


So, while our brain is equipped to handle occasional stress, too much of it can be harmful. Taking care of our brain health means lowering our stress levels through things like exercise, meditation, and spending quality time with family and friends.



Short-term stress & long-term stress

Short-term stress, also called acute stress, is a natural and essential reaction to perceived challenges or threats. When faced with a stressor, the body activates the sympathetic nervous system, releasing hormones like adrenaline and cortisol, which help us respond quickly and effectively to the situation. Long-term stress, also known as chronic stress, occurs when stressors are persistent and ongoing, or when we perceive a threat that lasts for an extended period. The body's stress response becomes dysregulated and can lead to negative effects on our physical and mental health.

Continuous stress has been associated with various health issues, such as weakened immune systems, heart disease, high blood pressure, and depression. It's important to learn to manage stress and reduce its impact on our lives for the sake of our overall well-being.



Coping mechanisms

Even though stress can have negative effects on our lives, we have the ability to control and manage it. Here are some enjoyable methods to deal with stress:


Mindfulness: Spend a few minutes each day focusing on your breathing and staying present in the moment. This can indeed add balance and grounding to your overall system.

Exercise is known to get rid of toxins and stress and to make endorphins, which are natural mood boosters.

Creativity: Explore your artistic side by painting, writing, or playing music. This can help you unwind and lower your stress levels.

Social support: Spend time with people who lift your spirits and make you feel good. This can provide a sense of comfort and support, letting you know that you're not alone in your stressful situation.

Laughter: Watch a comedy movie or spend time with someone who makes you laugh. Laughter can help reduce stress hormones and increase feelings of happiness.

Remember, everyone copes with stress differently. Find what works for you and prioritize self-care in your daily routine.

The key mantra is to Connect, Consult, & Heal!



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